Punctuality in Germany: Business and Social Etiquette

In Germany, punctuality is paramount, not only in professional settings but also in social situations. Being on time is seen as a sign of respect for others and their time.
Germans highly value punctuality, considering it a sign of respect, professionalism, and reliability. The saying, “Five minutes before the time, is the German punctuality,” highlights that it is better to arrive a few minutes early than even one minute late for an appointment. Tardiness is seen as unprofessional and disrespectful, so aiming to arrive 5–15 minutes early is recommended for both social and business settings.
Business Appointments
For business appointments, it’s crucial to be on time. Depending on your contract and employer, being late for work can lead to serious consequences, regardless of whether the delay was your fault. You should always do your best to arrive at the agreed-upon time.
Social Occasions
The same standard of punctuality applies to social events. If you’ve arranged to meet for “drinks at eight,” it’s expected that you will arrive around 8:00 PM, give or take five minutes. Unlike in some other cultures, it’s not acceptable to show up an hour or two late.
Why punctuality is so important in Germany
- Sign of Respect: Being on time shows respect for other people’s time and commitments.
- Professionalism: Punctuality is a key aspect of professional conduct in the German work environment.
- Reliability: It demonstrates a person’s reliability and commitment to their responsibilities.
- Order and Structure: Punctuality aligns with the broader German cultural value of organization, structure, and efficiency.
How to be punctual in Germany
- Arrive early: For important appointments, aim to be 5 to 15 minutes early.
- Communicate delays: If you absolutely cannot be on time, call the people you are meeting to inform them of your unavoidable delay.
- Don’t be late: Punctuality is deeply ingrained, and even a few minutes of lateness can be offensive.
If you find yourself running late for any reason, it’s considered polite to send a quick message to let the other person know. A simple text like, “I’m stuck in traffic and will be 15 minutes late,” is sufficient and appreciated.